Many spy, sci-fi and military action thrillers tend to put
awesome (and sometimes unrealistic) ideas in our minds about high-tech gadgets
that our favorite characters use in the field. These can be glasses with
computers built into the lenses, or pens that contain tranquilizer darts, or even
gloves that can cling onto any surface and allow you to climb any place at all,
like…oh, let’s say the Burj Khalifa in Dubai. Much of the time, we sit and
wonder what it would be like to actually own one of these gadgets (conveniently
forgetting how much the price would cost if they were real or how much CGI
actually went into making them appear realistic). The good thing about the
rapid technological growth that fuels our world today is that the reality of actually owning one of these super cool
devices is getting closer each day.
Scientists at the University of Michigan have developed the
first prototype for night vision contact lenses. Rather than turn the darkness
into shades of green and white like traditional night vision goggles, the
contact lenses contain a thin strip of graphene between their glass layers.
Graphene is a form of carbon that reacts to photons, which make dark images
look brighter.
The graphene in the current prototype only absorbs about
2.3% of the light, so it will not be until those percentages rise that true
night vision will be achieved. Reports have mentioned that the U.S. Army has
shown great interest in this new technology. Of course, there is still a
tremendous amount of research and development that must be done before soldiers
can scrap their old heavy night vision goggles for the replacement lenses – but
with the backing of the U.S government, full functioning versions of these
lenses might not be that far off.
According to Michigan College of Engineering’s Ted Norris
and Zhaohui Zhong, the creators of the lenses, the graphene layering technology
can be used for more than just contacts. Developers said that graphene could be incorporated into windshields to
amplify night vision while driving.
This new nanotechnology is an engineering breakthrough that
is unlike any previous attempt to create a similar result. According to Zhong, graphene requires “a
hundred to a thousand times lower [light] than what a commercial device would
require.” Rather than testing its sensitivity to light, scientists decided to
measure the electrical current running along the graphene layer. They found
that as the electrical current hit the top layer of graphene, it will leave an
impacting flow of electricity on the layers below it. This flow produces the
electrical signal that displays the night vision image.
It’s truly incredible how far technology has evolved from where
it was – even just 10 short years ago. If you wear eyeglasses or need to get
your eyes checked, and hope to one day try a pair of these night vision
contacts, why not visit a Site for Sore Eyes store near you to get
fitted with your first pair of regular contact lenses? The vision care
specialists at Site for Sore Eyes can answer any questions you may have about
your eyes and how to improve and protect your vision (even in the dark!).
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