Friday, April 19, 2013

Site for Sore Eyes Berkeley’s 10 Tips for Contact Lens Wearers


If you wear contact lenses, you know how difficult it can be to keep them clean, moist, and in place. After all, a contact lens is essentially a tiny, delicate, slippery silicone disk that must be inserted into your eye by hand – and if that doesn’t already sound difficult enough, there are a host of other issues that contact lens wearers must struggle with on a daily basis. That’s why we at Site for Sore Eyes Berkeley have put together a handy list of ten tips that we hope will make your life a whole lot easier.

 




 
 

1) Make Sure Your Contact Lens Isn’t Inside Out

Place the lens on your finger so that a cup is formed. Then, hold the lens up directly in front of your eyes and look directly at it, from a side view. If the lens forms a “U” shape with the top edges flared out, the lens is inside out. If, however, it forms a “U” shape with the edges pointed straight up, it’s in the correct position. Another good way to tell if your lens is inside out is to perform the “Taco Test”: Place the lens on your finger to form a cup, as before. Then pinch the lens together. If the edges head toward each other (so that the lens takes the shape of a taco shell) the lens is positioned properly for insertion. If the edges fold over onto your fingers or turn outwards, the lens is inside out and must be flipped before you insert it.

 



 

2) Keep Everything Squeaky Clean

When dealing with your contact lenses, it is critically important to keep everything clean: both the lenses and your hands. Always wash your hands before inserting or removing your lenses. Touching your eye with germy fingers is a great way to get a cold or nasty eye infection such as pink eye. Avoid scented or oily soaps that might adhere to the lens surface. Especially avoid using moisturizing lotions or any oily products that could get on the lens during insertion. Always rinse the lens thoroughly with the appropriate contact lens solution.

 

3) How to Stick Your Finger in Your Eye without Freaking Out

Place the contact lens on the tip of your index or middle finger, which should be mostly dry. With the fingers and thumb of your other hand, simultaneously pull up on your upper eyelid and down on your lower eyelid. Position the lens slowly and delicately on your eye while looking upward or forward, whichever you find to be easier. You also can apply the contact lens by placing it on the white of the eye closest to your ear. Looking away from your finger might make the insertion process less uncomfortable. Gently close your eye and roll your eyes in a complete circle to help the lens settle, and then blink. Look closely in the mirror to make sure the lens is centered on your eye. If it is, the lens should be comfortable and your vision should be clear.

 

4) How to Take Them Out

After washing your hands, you may want to place a paper towel over the sink to prevent a lens from accidentally falling down the drain. To remove soft contact lenses, look upward or sideways while you pull down on your lower eyelid. With your index finger, gently maneuver the lens onto the white of your eye. There, you can very gently pinch the lens together with your index finger and thumb and lift it off the eye. Until you master contact lens removal, you might want to keep your fingernails short to avoid accidentally scratching and damaging your eye. Devices for removing contact lenses, called “plungers,” also are available from your eye doctor, and can be used to touch and directly remove a lens from your eye. Just make sure you touch only the lens and not your eye’s surface with these devices. There is a myth that you can “lose” a contact lens in the back of your eye, but this is nothing more than a myth; the membrane that connects your eye to the back of your eyelid actually prevents a lens from being able to slide back that far. Always consult your doctor if a lens isn’t coming out of your eye easily after several tries.

 

5) Don’t Wear Them to Sleep

Although some types of contact lenses are made to wear for extended periods of time, most conventional lenses are designed for daily wear and must be removed for cleaning and disinfecting every night before you go to sleep. Sleeping in contact lenses affects the blood vessels in the eye and increases the risk of developing corneal infections that can even lead to permanent loss of eyesight. We at Site for Sore Eyes Berkeley recommend that you remove your contact lenses before going to sleep, or at least consult your eye doctor.

 

6) Put in Your Lenses, THEN Worry About Your Makeup

Getting makeup in your eye can be annoying, but it’s even worse with contact lenses. Makeup can stick to the lens instead of flushing right out. First, be sure to put your contact lenses on before applying makeup. Remember to keep your hands clean. When it’s time to apply your makeup, use only makeup that is non-allergenic. Water-based cream eye shadow is less likely to get in your eye than powder, but creams can irritate your eyes even more if they do make it into your eyes. If you prefer powder, keep your eyes closed during application. Then, brush off any excess powder before opening your eyes. When it comes to eyeliner, never apply between your lashes and your eye. To remove eye makeup, wash and dry your hands. Then remove your contacts, being careful not to bump them into any of your makeup. Finally, use your makeup remover. Remember to replace your eye makeup at least every three months. Don’t use old eye makeup, or you can risk a bacterial infection.

 

7) How to Deal with Allergies

If you suffer from allergies, wearing contact lenses can often exacerbate the symptoms. Allergens like pollen and dust can stick to your lenses, making them extremely uncomfortable. Wear glasses if your symptoms get worse. If you simply can’t part from your contact lenses, be sure to clean them thoroughly or, if you wear disposable lenses, replace them more often.

 

8) Keep Eye Drops on Hand

Try to keep eye drops in your purse or in your desk at all times, especially if you work at a computer during the day. Not only are dry lenses uncomfortable and difficult to see out of, but they could potentially scratch your eye and cause damage. Use your drops as often as you need to. If you have watery or itchy eyes caused by allergies, look for drops containing antihistamines.

 

9) Give Your Eyes Time to Breathe

Don’t wear your lenses longer than you are directed to. Dirt and protein deposits can accumulate on the lenses and can cause irritation, eye infections, or permanent damage to your eyes if you wear them for longer than they were intended. Although it can be difficult to break the habit of wearing contacts (especially if you wear them every every day), your eyes simply need a chance to breathe. If you need to wear your lenses for extended hours, choose lenses that are highly breathable and wear your glasses a few hours a day instead, so oxygen can reach your corneas.

 

10) Visit Your Ophthalmologist Regularly

Try to be good about keeping yearly appointments with your eye doctor to have your eyes checked, and to see if you need a change to your prescription. Without an up-to-date prescription, you won’t be able to purchase contacts in the first place. Second, if your eyes become weaker, you won’t be able to see as well with your old contacts, which can cause headaches. If you drive with contact lenses, using an old prescription can be dangerous. Stay up-to-date with your checkups and visit your doctor if you’re having trouble seeing clearly.

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